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Untriaged
Permalink CVE-2026-42566
7.5 HIGH
  • CVSS version (CVSS): 3.1
  • Attack Vector (AV): Network (N)
  • Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L)
  • Privileges Required (PR): None (N)
  • User Interaction (UI): None (N)
  • Scope (S): Unchanged (U)
  • Confidentiality (C): None (N)
  • Integrity (I): None (N)
  • Availability (A): High (H)
  • Modified Attack Vector (MAV): Network (N)
  • Modified Attack Complexity (MAC): Low (L)
  • Modified Privileges Required (MPR): None (N)
  • Modified User Interaction (MUI): None (N)
  • Modified Confidentiality (MC): None (N)
  • Modified Scope (MS): Unchanged (U)
  • Modified Integrity (MI): None (N)
  • Modified Availability (MA): High (H)
created 1 month, 1 week ago Activity log
  • Created suggestion
Meshtastic: Malformed UTF-8 in User.long_name broadcast over LoRa causes mesh-wide client decode failure

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to version 2.7.23.b246bcd, a single node advertising a User.long_name that contains a malformed character encoding can render other radios unusable over BLE when managed through the iOS app. The malformed name does not need to be maliciously crafted — it can arise from ordinary buffer truncation and has been observed occurring naturally in the wild. At least one code path could place a null terminator in the middle of a multibyte sequence, leaving a malformed User.long_name in the node database. The problem surfaced downstream: the iOS app enforced encoding validation and therefore cannot parse a node database once it contains a poisoned entry. This caused BLE sync to enter a fail/retry loop, resulting in loss of control over the affected device. For a typical user managing their radio with the iOS app, the device becomes effectively unusable until the poisoned node ages out of the on-device database, or unless they have an alternate management path (e.g., the Python CLI, which can be used to identify and remove the offending entries manually). Because the malformed name propagates through the mesh, the temporary presence of a single affected node can degrade BLE management for iOS users across a wide geographical area for an extended period. Less technical users have no straightforward recovery path. Starting in version 2.7.23.b246bcd, the firmware has added input sanitization and regression tests demonstrating recovery for already-poisoned devices. The apps have also taken steps to ensure more graceful handling of malformed encoding sequences as well.

Affected products

firmware
  • ==< 2.7.23.b246bcd

Matching in nixpkgs

pkgs.zd1211fw

Firmware for the ZyDAS ZD1211(b) 802.11a/b/g USB WLAN chip

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 1.5
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 1.5

pkgs.alsa-firmware

Soundcard firmwares from the alsa project

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 1.2.4
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 1.2.4

pkgs.ivsc-firmware

Firmware binaries for the Intel Vision Sensing Controller

pkgs.gnome-firmware

Tool for installing firmware on devices

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 49.0
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 49.0

pkgs.linux-firmware

Binary firmware collection packaged by kernel.org

  • nixos-unstable -
  • nixos-26.05 -

pkgs.firmware-manager

Graphical frontend for firmware management

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 0.1.5
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 0.1.5

pkgs.ipw2200-firmware

Firmware for Intel 2200BG cards

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 3.1
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 3.1

pkgs.rtl8761b-firmware

Firmware for Realtek RTL8761b

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small

pkgs.system76-firmware

Tools for managing firmware updates for system76 devices

  • nixos-unstable -
  • nixos-26.05 -

pkgs.intel2200BGFirmware

Firmware for Intel 2200BG cards

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 3.1
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 3.1

pkgs.uefi-firmware-parser

Tool for parsing, extracting, and recreating UEFI firmware volumes

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 1.16
  • nixos-26.05 -
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pkgs.nitrokey-pro-firmware

Firmware for the Nitrokey Pro device

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 0.15
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 0.15

pkgs.armTrustedFirmwareQemu

Reference implementation of secure world software for ARMv8-A

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pkgs.armTrustedFirmwareS905

Reference implementation of secure world software for ARMv8-A

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pkgs.armTrustedFirmwareTools

Reference implementation of secure world software for ARMv8-A

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  • nixos-26.05 -

pkgs.nitrokey-start-firmware

Firmware for the Nitrokey Start device

  • nixos-unstable -
    • nixos-unstable-small 13
  • nixos-26.05 -
    • nixos-26.05-small 13

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