7.7 HIGH
- CVSS version (CVSS): 4.0
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N)
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L)
- Attack Requirement (AT): Present (P)
- Privileges Required (PR): Low (L)
- User Interaction (UI): None (N)
- Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC): High (H)
- Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI): High (H)
- Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA): High (H)
- Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC): None (N)
- Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI): None (N)
- Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA): None (N)
- Modified Attack Vector (MAV): Network (N)
- Modified Attack Complexity (MAC): Low (L)
- Modified Attack Requirement (MAT): Present (P)
- Modified Privileges Required (MPR): Low (L)
- Modified User Interaction (MUI): None (N)
- Modified Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (MVC): High (H)
- Modified Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (MVI): High (H)
- Modified Vulnerable System Impact Availability (MVA): High (H)
- Modified Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (MSC): Negligible (N)
- Modified Subsequent System Impact Integrity (MSI): Negligible (N)
- Modified Subsequent System Impact Availability (MSA): Negligible (N)
- Safety (S): Not Defined (X)
- Automatable (AU): Not Defined (X)
- Recovery (R): Not Defined (X)
- Value Density (V): Not Defined (X)
- Vulnerability Response Effort (RE): Not Defined (X)
- Provider Urgency (U): Not Defined (X)
- Confidentiality Req. (CR): Not Defined (X)
- Integrity Req. (IR): Not Defined (X)
- Availability Req. (AR): Not Defined (X)
- Exploit Maturity (E): Not Defined (X)
Activity log
- Created suggestion
n8n before 1.123.64 Privilege Escalation via SSO Instance-Role
n8n versions before 1.123.64, 2.29.8, and 2.30.1 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability in Enterprise SSO instance-role provisioning. The provisioning path maps an IdP-asserted role claim to an n8n global role but does not prevent assignment of the global:owner role (unlike the token-exchange identity path, which rejects it). An SSO-authenticated user whose instance-role claim resolves to global:owner is provisioned as instance owner, gaining full administrative control over workflows, credentials, users, and instance configuration. Exploitation requires that Enterprise SSO is configured, instance-role provisioning is enabled via N8N_SSO_SCOPES_PROVISION_INSTANCE_ROLE (disabled by default), and the attacker controls the instance-role claim value issued by the IdP.
References
-
GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-35q8-9mj6-wjmf) vendor-advisory
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VulnCheck Advisory: n8n before 1.123.64 Privilege Escalation via SSO Instance-Role third-party-advisory
Affected products
- <1.123.64
- ==2.29.8
- <2.29.8
- <2.30.1
- ==2.30.1
- ==1.123.64
Matching in nixpkgs
pkgs.n8n
Free and source-available fair-code licensed workflow automation tool
pkgs.n8n-nodes-carbonejs
n8n community node for rendering Word templates using Carbone.js
pkgs.n8n-nodes-evolution-api
Evolution API hub for WhatsApp integration with n8n
pkgs.n8n-task-runner-launcher
Launcher for n8n task runners
Package maintainers
-
@AdrienLemaire Adrien Lemaire <lemaire.adrien@gmail.com>
-
@gepbird Gutyina Gergő <gutyina.gergo.2@gmail.com>
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@sweenu sweenu <contact@sweenu.xyz>
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@vitorpavani Vitor Pavan <vipavani@hotmail.com>