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CVE-2026-49852
8.7 HIGH
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CVSS version (CVSS): 4.0
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Attack Vector (AV): Network (N)
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Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L)
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Attack Requirement (AT): None (N)
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Privileges Required (PR): None (N)
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User Interaction (UI): None (N)
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Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (VC): None (N)
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Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (VI): High (H)
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Vulnerable System Impact Availability (VA): None (N)
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Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (SC): None (N)
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Subsequent System Impact Integrity (SI): None (N)
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Subsequent System Impact Availability (SA): None (N)
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Modified Attack Vector (MAV): Network (N)
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Modified Attack Complexity (MAC): Low (L)
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Modified Attack Requirement (MAT): None (N)
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Modified Privileges Required (MPR): None (N)
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Modified User Interaction (MUI): None (N)
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Modified Vulnerable System Impact Confidentiality (MVC): None (N)
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Modified Vulnerable System Impact Integrity (MVI): High (H)
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Modified Vulnerable System Impact Availability (MVA): None (N)
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Modified Subsequent System Impact Confidentiality (MSC): Negligible (N)
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Modified Subsequent System Impact Integrity (MSI): Negligible (N)
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Modified Subsequent System Impact Availability (MSA): Negligible (N)
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Safety (S): Not Defined (X)
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Automatable (AU): Not Defined (X)
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Recovery (R): Not Defined (X)
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Value Density (V): Not Defined (X)
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Vulnerability Response Effort (RE): Not Defined (X)
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Provider Urgency (U): Not Defined (X)
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Confidentiality Req. (CR): Not Defined (X)
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Integrity Req. (IR): Not Defined (X)
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Availability Req. (AR): Not Defined (X)
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Exploit Maturity (E): Not Defined (X)
created
1 month, 1 week ago
Activity log
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Created suggestion
1 month, 1 week ago
joserfc: HS256/HS384/HS512 verify accepts empty/nil HMAC key (cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-45363)
joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. Prior to 1.6.8, joserfc.jwt.decode accepts attacker-forged HMAC-signed tokens when the caller-supplied verification key is the empty string or None, because HMACAlgorithm.sign and HMACAlgorithm.verify in src/joserfc/_rfc7518/jws_algs.py pass the output of OctKey.get_op_key(...) to hmac.new(...) and OctKey.import_key in src/joserfc/_rfc7518/oct_key.py only emits a SecurityWarning for keys shorter than 14 bytes without rejecting zero-length input. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.8.
Matching in nixpkgs
Implementations of JOSE RFCs in Python
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nixos-unstable
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nixos-unstable-small
1.6.9
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nixos-26.05
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Implementations of JOSE RFCs in Python
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nixos-unstable
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nixos-unstable-small
1.6.9
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nixos-26.05
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